What is your technichal level ?
To help you to determine your level, please read down bellow.
For the ascent : the mountaineering scale of difficulty is used,
adapted for ski touring.
- F
: Facile. Gentle wide slopes, sometimes snowy roads. Few or no kick turns.
- PD
: Peu Difficile. Slightly steeper slopes with possibly some narrow sections.
Mainly easy kick turns.
- AD
: Assez Difficile. Slopes of 20° - 30° which can be sustained or narrow.
Some of the kick turns could be awkward for a less experienced ski tourer.
- D :
Difficile. Serious slopes of 30° - 40°, sustained. Kick turns
are technical requiring a certain sang froid. Some delicate sections can require skis to be taken off.
- TD. :
Très Difficile. Slopes of 40° - 45°, climbed with
skis on the sack.
A"+" is added for ascents which fall between two categories. .
For the descent : the Blachère scale is used with some modified terms.
- SM : Skieur Moyen, who has mastered the stem
turn, the down hill kick turn and side-slipping on slopes of 25° - 30°.
- BS :
Bon Skieur, capable ok linking short controlled turns down the fall-line of a black piste, and
able to turn in control in all snow. Slopes can be steeper than 30° - 35° with narrow
delicate sections.
- TBS :
Très Bon Skieur, who has mastered jump turns on slope up to 40°. These descents
can involve narrow couloirs where falling is not an option.
- EBS :
Extrêmement Bon Skieur, capable of skiing major descent with slopes of 45° and more.
The level of committement is considerable. This is the world of extreme skiing.
The letter "A" (BSA, TBSA...) indicates a need for some knowledge of alpinism : glacier travel,
use of the rope, crampons... Some form of training is needed to acquire these skills
(clubs, and Guide's offices organise Introductory Skills courses).
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